Four methods to keep rats away from your garden ‘forever’

Rats are often unwelcome pests in gardens, as they are considered vermin and can carry diseases (Image: Getty) While rat poison and traps are commonly used to eliminate rats, these methods can be toxic and pose risks to wildlife, pets, and humans. Instead, gardening experts at Primrose have shared four natural and effective ways to get rid of rats in gardens. Four natural and effective ways to get rid of rats in your garden Essential oils Rats have an exceptional sense of smell, surpassing even that of dogs. Essential oils such as peppermint, citronella, and eucalyptus are potent scents that rats dislike. Placing a few drops of these oils around areas where rats have been seen or soaking cotton wool in essential oil and placing it in rat traffic areas can effectively deter them. While rat poison and traps are commonly used to eliminate rats, these methods can be toxic (Image: GETTY) Rats are repelled by spicy seasonings like hot pepper. Creating a homemade natural rat repellent spray with cayenne pepper or chili flakes can be effective. Mix the pepper or flakes with water and heat the mixture vigorously to infuse the chili. Allow it to cool before sieving out any chili flakes. Add a little castile soap and pour the solution into a spray bottle. Apply the solution liberally to areas where rat activity is evident. The experts said: “Similarly to essential oils, rats’ high sense of smells means they can’t stand hot pepper or anything very spicy so it will deter them forever. ‘You can make your own homemade natural rat repellent spray with cayenne pepper or chilli flakes.’ Block potential shelter Rats often make homes under existing structures like buildings and decking. To prevent this, block off entry points to these areas, regardless of how narrow the space may be. Before doing so, ensure there are no rats already living underneath the structure to avoid trapping them inside. Additionally, clearing up debris and trimming overgrown vegetation in your garden will provide rats with less cover. Moving things around in the garden can also confuse rats and encourage them to find a new home. Gardens can attract rats due to the abundance of food sources. To make your garden less appealing to rats, take several steps. Secure compost bins and move them away from fences and walls to prevent rats from accessing them. Use squirrel-proof bird feeders and opt for no-mess seed mix to minimize discarded food on the ground that may attract rats. Promptly collect fallen fruit from fruit trees to prevent rats from feasting on the harvest. By implementing these strategies, gardeners can effectively deter rats from their gardens without resorting to toxic methods. It’s important to prioritize the well-being of wildlife, pets, and humans while maintaining a rat-free environment. Remember, prevention and regular maintenance are key to long-term success in keeping rats away from your garden.